1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20+12x-28=7x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x-7x=2+8=10\)

hay x=1

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(1-3x\right)}{36}=\dfrac{3\left(-x+1\right)}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3x=3-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-x-2=6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-6x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=11\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-8x-12=x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-x=6+18\)

hay x=-4

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3+2x-6=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=8\)

hay x=1

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;6}

c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)

\(\begin{array}{l} n) \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 1}}{7} + 1 + \dfrac{{x + 2}}{6} + 1 = \dfrac{{x + 3}}{5} + 1 + \dfrac{{x + 4}}{4} + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 8}}{7} + \dfrac{{x + 8}}{6} - \dfrac{{x + 8}}{5} - \dfrac{{x + 8}}{4} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 8} \right)\underbrace {\left( {\dfrac{1}{7} + \dfrac{1}{8} - \dfrac{1}{5} - \dfrac{1}{6}} \right)}_{ < 0} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x + 8 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 8 \end{array}\)

k/

\(8-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{96}{12}-\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96-4x+8=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow96-4x+8-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow104-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=104\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=104:7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{104}{7}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{104}{7}\right\}\)

m/ 

\(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)

k) Ta có: \(8-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{32}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{4}=\dfrac{x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow32-2x+4-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-x=0\)

hay x=28

Vậy: S={28}

m) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+5-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)

n) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{7}+\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+\dfrac{x+4}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{7}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{6}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{4}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+8}{7}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=\dfrac{x+8}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+8}{7}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}-\dfrac{x+8}{5}-\dfrac{x+8}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)

nên x+8=0

hay x=-8

Vậy: S={-8}

\(1,\dfrac{4x-4}{3}=\dfrac{7-x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(4x-4\right)=3\left(7-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-20=21-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=41\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{17}\)

\(2,\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow11x=33\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(3,\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{3-x}{3}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x-3-15+5x}{15}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow11x-18=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{11}\)

\(4,\dfrac{x-5}{3}+\dfrac{3x+4}{2}=\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-10+9x+12=5x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(5,\dfrac{x-3}{2}+\dfrac{2x+3}{5}=\dfrac{2x+5}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-15+4x+6=2x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Tick nha

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=33\)

hay x=3

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=0\)

Suy ra: x+2=0

hay x=-2(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: S={-2}

d)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;3\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+5x-15=x^2-1-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-15+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)

hay x=3(loại)

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-2}{5}-2=\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-6-30=10-20x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow35x=46\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{46}{35}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-4=6x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=4\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

1)\(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-4\right).2}{3.2}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow40x-20+45x-30=48x-36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow37x=14\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{14}{37}\)

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{9}-\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+4}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x-6=x+4-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-x=-5-12=-17\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{17}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{1+2x}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{6}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1+2x}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{6}{x-1}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)

\(\dfrac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{(1+2x)\left(x-1\right)}{(x^2+x+1)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{(x-1)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-3x+5-\left(1+2x\right)\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-3x+5-\left(x-1+2x^2-2x\right)-6x^2-6x-6\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-3x+5-x+1-2x^2+2x-6x^2-6x-6\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2-8x\)

⇒-4x(x-4)

c: \(=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(3x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(3x-1\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{x^2}\)

4 câu đầu hìn như sai đề :v

`m)(3/2-2/(-5)):x-1/2=3/2`

`<=>(3/2+2/5):x=3/2+1/2=2`

`<=>19/10:x=2`

`<=>x=19/10:2=19/20`

`n)(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)=(-3/4+5/22+3/26)`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+3/4-5/22-3/26=0`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+1/2(3/2-5/11-3/13)=0`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2+1/2)=0`

Mà `3/2-5/11-3/13>0`

`<=>2x-2+1/2=0`

`<=>2x-3/2=0`

`<=>2x=3/2<=>x=3/4`

h, \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{12}\left(x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{2}-1=\dfrac{x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{x}{6}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{144}-\dfrac{289}{144}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2=\dfrac{289}{144}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{289}}{12}\)

Vậy ...

i, \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{2.x.7}{12}+\dfrac{49}{144}-\dfrac{1}{144}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{144}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\pm\dfrac{1}{12}\)

Vậy ...

h) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-24-2x=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-2\right)^2-4\cdot12\cdot\left(-24\right)=1156\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{2-34}{24}=\dfrac{-8}{3}\\x_2=\dfrac{2+34}{24}=\dfrac{36}{24}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{3};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

m) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{-5}\right):x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{19}{10}:x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{20}\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(2x+5-3x+6=6x-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+11-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=20\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{20}{7}\)(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{20}{7}\right\}\)